How the work actually looks
This is a shoulder arthroscopy set up in the beach chair position, with the patient semi-upright, the arm free to be moved through a full range, and the joint visualised on a screen through small portals.
Images on this page are deliberately restrained. Graphic operative photography has its place in surgical education, but it rarely helps a patient trying to decide whether to have an operation.
A note on these images. All radiographs have been cropped to remove any identifying information, and no patient is identifiable from anything shown here. Images are provided for general education only and do not represent a guaranteed outcome. Results vary between individuals.